Special vehicle traffic permit

Permit for construction vehicles

Updated: July 2024, 3


Restrictions by Vehicle Restriction Order

Vehicles that can be driven on public roads and exceed the vehicle limit for construction equipment are special vehicles and must apply for a traffic permit.

The vehicle limit value is the limit value stipulated by the Vehicle Restriction Order of the Road Act.

The limit is
Width 2.5m, length 12m, height 3.8m, weight (total weight 20t, axle load 10t, wheel load 5t), minimum turning radius 12m (cannot turn with radius less than 12m)
is stipulated.
If this limit is exceeded, you will need to apply for a special vehicle traffic permit.

[General restriction table]
Vehicle specificationsGeneral limits
Width2.5 meters
Length12.0 meters
高 さHeight designated road → 4.1 meters
Other roads → 3.8 meters
Weight (total weight)20 ton *Japan only
Axle load10 ton *Japan only
Adjacent axle loadAdjacent axles with a wheelbase of less than 1.8 meters: 18 tons
Adjacent axles have a wheelbase of 1.8 meters or more; 20 tons
wheel load5 ton *Japan only
Minimum turning radius12.0 meters

Special construction vehicle

Construction vehicles include truck cranes with a crane capacity of 20 tons or more (vehicle weight of 20 tons or more), wheel cranes with a crane capacity of 20 tons or more (vehicle weight of 20 tons or more), and standard packet capacity of 3.0 or more (flat load) (vehicle weight of 20 tons or more). This is a wheeled tractor excavator, a wheeled foundation construction machine with a vehicle weight of 20 tons or more.

Guidelines for self-propelled construction machinery as special vehicles

[Special vehicles]
Truck craneNewly developed vehicle with crane capacity of 20 tons or more (vehicle weight of 20 tons or more)
wheel craneNewly developed vehicle with crane capacity of 20 tons or more (vehicle weight of 20 tons or more)
wheeled tractor excavatorNewly developed vehicle with standard bucket capacity of 3.0 or more (flat load) (vehicle weight of 20t or more)
Wheeled foundation construction machine(Vehicle weight 20t or more) Newly developed vehicle

Additionally, if you need a special vehicle to transport construction machinery or equipment, you will need to apply for a special vehicle permit.
If it is possible to transport by vehicle that does not exceed the limit value, there is no need to apply for a permit.
All heavy semi-trailers require a special vehicle permit.

Special vehicle application team

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